Industrial design for mass utilization of ripe banana peels




Banana is one of the valuable crops in the world grown in both small and large scale. The production of banana takes place in 130 countries of the world. Globally, the banana production is predicted to be around 72.5 million metric tons, with India as the largest producer (21.77 Million tons).  In many occasions, the banana peel is discarded, and the inner portion of the banana is either eaten or used in industries to make various products. The discarded peels pose many environmental problems. For instance, the peels contain nitrogen and phosphorus. When the peels are discomposed, they increase the quantity of nitrogen and phosphorus in the soil thus creating the imbalance of these chemicals in the ground. The discarded peels also cause air pollution by the gasses they produce when the peels are decomposed.  The diagram below can assist chemical engineers and industrial chemists to come up with industrial design for mass utilization of waste ripe banana peels. 

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