How Kenya Can Increase Access to Subsidized Fertilizer and Certified Maize Seeds for Smallholder Farmers
Access to affordable agricultural inputs remains a key factor affecting food production, farm profitability, and food security in Kenya. For thousands of smallholder farmers, the cost and availability of fertilizer and certified maize seeds can determine whether they achieve a good harvest or struggle with low agricultural productivity. Through its agricultural transformation agenda, the Kenyan Government has introduced measures to reduce the cost of farm inputs and improve agricultural productivity. The Bottom-Up Economic Transformation Agenda (BETA) places agriculture among the key sectors for increasing productivity, incomes and economic opportunities. The Government has also been expanding fertilizer distribution beyond traditional depots through partnerships involving counties, cooperatives and agro-vet outlets. For example, in the 2025 long-rains fertilizer programme, the Ministry of Agriculture announced plans to increase outlets and use e-vouchers to enable re...