How Kenya Can Increase Access to Subsidized Fertilizer and Certified Maize Seeds for Smallholder Farmers
[ Access to affordable agricultural inputs remains one of the most important factors affecting food production, farm profitability, and food security in Kenya. For thousands of smallholder farmers, the cost and availability of fertilizer and certified maize seeds can determine whether they achieve a good harvest or struggle with low agricultural productivity. The Kenyan Government, through its agricultural transformation agenda, has introduced measures aimed at reducing the cost of farm inputs and improving agricultural productivity. The Bottom-Up Economic Transformation Agenda (BETA) places agriculture among the key sectors for increasing productivity, incomes and economic opportunities. The Government has also been expanding fertilizer distribution beyond traditional depots through partnerships involving counties, cooperatives and agro-vet outlets. For example, in the 2025 long-rains fertilizer programme, the Ministry of Agriculture announced plans to increase outle...